EDO4456 - Olga Road, Dorchester; excavation before 1899
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Location
Grid reference | SY 68713 90098 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | SY69SE |
Civil Parish | Dorchester; Dorset |
Unitary Authority | Dorset |
Technique(s)
Organisation
Not recorded.
Date
1899
Description
Mosaic pavements were discovered in 1899 at the rear of 21 Olga Road (formerly 9 Olga Road) during the construction of the houses there. The floors were found at a depth of 2ft and their situation, 400yds from the SW corner of the Roman town, suggests they belong to a villa rather than a town house. The layout suggests three intercommunicating rooms on an axis of nearly N-S. Partition walls were robbed to below floor level.
The floor was lifted by the owner and sold, then subsequently donated to Dorchester County Museum where they were relaid [1].
Evidence for inhumations and cremations was also found. 'some large flat stones, such as were used for sepulchral purposes…three cinerary urns of black unglazed ware…filled with calcined bones' and also unburnt human bones '…togther with decayed horns of some animals' were found on the east side of the building at a spot 'over which the tesselation in all likelihood originally extended' [2].
Sources/Archives (8)
- --- SDO16497 Digital archive: Historic England. NRHE Excavation Index. 650960.
- <1> SDO150 Monograph: Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England). 1970. An Inventory of Historical Monuments in the County of Dorset, Volume II (South East) Part 3. 570, no.212; 581, no. 221.
- <2> SDO9786 Article in serial: 1899. Discovery of a Tesselated Floor in Victoria Park.
- <3> SDO9439 Bibliographic reference: Moule, H J. 1901. Dorchester Antiquities. 20-21.
- <4> SDO9787 Article in serial: Colley March, H. 1900. On some Roman pavements and some intrecci of this country, chiefly with respect to their meaning. 21. 162.
- <5> SDO9788 Article in serial: Miles Barnes, W. 1901. The Annual Business Meeting. 22. xxviii-xxix.
- <6> SDO9790 Article in serial: Moule, H J. 1901. Tessellated Floor found at Dorchester in 1899. 7. 192.
- <7> SDO9789 Article in serial: Moule, H J. 1901. Tessellated Floor found at Dorchester in 1899. 7. 47-9.
Record last edited
May 21 2021 3:06PM